AI 创作示意GUANFU / zh-Hans
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AI 创作示意第五十七章 · 白话释义
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观复随文注释 · 7 条
以正治國,以奇用兵用出其不意的方式作战;奇读 qí,以無事不妄为扰民取天下。吾何以知其然哉?以此:天下多忌諱繁多的禁忌与禁令,而民彌貧﹔人多利器,國家滋越发、增多昏﹔人多伎巧技巧,文中偏指巧诈,奇物滋起﹔法令滋彰越发繁密显著,盜賊多有。故聖人云:「我無為,而民自化﹔我好靜,而民自正﹔我無事,而民自富﹔我無欲,而民自朴自然归于纯朴」。
观复随文注释 · AI 辅助独立整理,待持续人工校订。释义以本章语境为依据;存在异说或底本疑讹的地方另作提示。原文及版本来源保留如下。
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【白话释义|AI 辅助独立整理,未经人工学术审定】
以平正治理国家,以出其不意的策略用兵,以不生事扰民安定天下。我怎么知道是这样?从这些现象看:禁忌越多,人民越贫困;锋利器械越多,国家越昏乱;机巧伎俩越多,奇异的器物与事端越多;法令越是繁密彰显,盗贼反而越多。因此圣人说:我不妄为,人民自行化育;我爱好宁静,人民自行归正;我不生事,人民自行富足;我不贪欲,人民自行质朴。
观复白话释义:AI 辅助依据古文独立编写,已进行文本覆盖核对,未经人工学术审定;原典来源及电子底本署名、许可见对应中文版本。 · 查看原始版本
1. A state may be ruled by (measures of) correction; weapons of war may be used with crafty dexterity; (but) the kingdom is made one's own (only) by freedom from action and purpose.
2. How do I know that it is so? By these facts:—In the kingdom the multiplication of prohibitive enactments increases the poverty of the people; the more implements to add to their profit that the people have, the greater disorder is there in the state and clan; the more acts of crafty dexterity that men possess, the more do strange contrivances appear; the more display there is of legislation, the more thieves and robbers there are.
3. Therefore a sage has said, 'I will do nothing (of purpose), and the people will be transformed of themselves; I will be fond of keeping still, and the people will of themselves become correct. I will take no trouble about it, and the people will of themselves become rich; I will manifest no ambition, and the people will of themselves attain to the primitive simplicity.'
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