AI 创作示意GUANFU / zh-Hans
道德经
AI 创作示意第八十章 · 白话释义
版本按章对照，不代表逐句校勘对应。
中文原文 / 原典；电子文本 Ching-yi Chen
观复随文注释 · 7 条
小國寡民。使有什伯之器效力十倍百倍的器具；亦有兵器之说而不用﹔使民重死珍惜生命而不轻冒危险而不遠徙远离故土迁居。雖有舟輿船与车；舆读 yú，無所乘之，雖有甲兵铠甲与兵器，無所陳之。使民復結繩古代以绳结记事而用之。甘其食以自己的食物为甘美，美其服，安其居，樂其俗。鄰國相望，雞犬之聲相聞，民至老死，不相往來。
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观复白话释义（AI 辅助） / 观复 · AI 辅助独立整理
【白话释义｜AI 辅助独立整理，未经人工学术审定】
国家小，人民少。即使有能代替十人、百人劳力的器具，也不用；使人民珍重生命，不轻易远迁。虽有船车，也没有非乘不可的地方；虽有铠甲兵器，也没有列阵使用的场合。让人民恢复结绳记事那样简朴的生活，觉得自己的饭食甘美、衣服好看、居所安适、风俗可乐。邻国可以互相望见，鸡犬之声彼此听见，人民直到老死，也不互相往来。〔校订：这是原文的理想社会图景；“什伯之器”及不相往来的含义仍需结合各家注说核对。〕
观复白话释义：AI 辅助依据古文独立编写，已进行文本覆盖核对，未经人工学术审定；原典来源及电子底本署名、许可见对应中文版本。 · 查看原始版本
James Legge 英译 / James Legge（理雅各）
1. In a little state with a small population, I would so order it, that, though there were individuals with the abilities of ten or a hundred men, there should be no employment of them; I would make the people, while looking on death as a grievous thing, yet not remove elsewhere (to avoid it).
2. Though they had boats and carriages, they should have no occasion to ride in them; though they had buff coats and sharp weapons, they should have no occasion to don or use them.
3. I would make the people return to the use of knotted cords (instead of the written characters).
4. They should think their (coarse) food sweet; their (plain) clothes beautiful; their (poor) dwellings places of rest; and their common (simple) ways sources of enjoyment.
5. There should be a neighbouring state within sight, and the voices of the fowls and dogs should be heard all the way from it to us, but I would make the people to old age, even to death, not have any intercourse with it.
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